The Genocide Of The Ottoman Empire Essay - 1493 Words

The term â€Å"genocide† refers to the systematic killing of a group of people because of factors that may include race or religion. The Ottoman Empire is to blame for the Armenia Genocide which took place between 1915 and 1923 and resulted in the deaths of over 1.5 million. Years after, under Adolf Hitler, Germany was to blame for the Holocaust which resulted in the death of over 6 million Jews. Despite both genocides taking place in different countries and during different time periods, both genocides have similarly caused the deaths of millions of innocent people and the leaders of the Ottoman Empire as well as Germany used humiliation, torture and propaganda to systematically exterminate people. In 1914, the Ottoman Empire allied with Germany and the Austro-Hungarian Empire. In the same year, religious leaders declared a jihad, a holy war against all Christians. As a result of Armenians organizing to help the Russian army fight against the Ottoman Turks, military leaders declared Armenians as traitors. The government as a result, declared the Armenian people to be removed. Armenians have called the Caucasus region of Eurasia home for over 3,000 years. Armenia was the first country to have Christianity be the official religion of their country. The Kingdom of Armenia was engulfed into the Ottoman Empire, a vastly Islam practicing empire by the 15th century. As a result of Ottoman Rulers historically being Muslim as well as the majority of their subjects, Armenians wereShow MoreRelatedThe Armenian Genocide Committed By The Ottoman Empire1579 Words   |  7 PagesThe Armenian genocide committed by the Ottoman Empire against its minority Armenian population from 1915-1917 left an estimated 1.5 million dead and to date, not one individual has been tried for these egregious crimes. The mass killings of Armenians by the Ottoman Empire in World War I and Jews by the Nazis in World War II shocked the conscience of the international community and led to the creation of the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide (CPPCG), in order t oRead MoreThe Armenian Genocide And The Decline Of The Ottoman Empire1671 Words   |  7 PagesArmenian genocide derived from the decline of the Ottoman Empire towards the end of the 19th century, and was based on land dispute, religion, and ultra-nationalism. â€Å"One of the main factors that led to the Armenian genocide is to be found in the mental conditions and characteristics of Turkish National identity† (AkcÃŒ §am, 2004, 59). The Armenians have claimed their home in the southern Caucasus since 7th Century BCE. Throughout many centuries, the Mongol, Persian, Russian, and Ottoman empires haveRead MoreWas Genocide Committed against the Armenian People in the Ottoman Empire During World War I1597 Words   |  6 PagesWAS GENOCIDE COMMITTED AGAINST THE ARMENIAN PEOPLE IN THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE DURING WORLD WAR I? In some countries, it is highly forbidden to mention the Armenian Genocide, which took place during the First World War with an approximate number of one and a half million Armenians exterminated. Currently around the world, there are still arguments whether genocide took place in the Ottoman Empire, targeting the Armenians. However, Turkey continues to firmly deny the fact that there was genocide, concedingRead MoreArmenian Genocide A Systematic Attack On The Armenian People Or A Means Of Sustaining The Ottoman Empire From Destruction1815 Words   |  8 PagesAn Analysis of the Armenian Question: Was the Armenian Genocide a systematic attack on the Armenian people or a means of sustaining the Ottoman Empire from Destruction? Commencing in April of 1915, the Ottoman government systematically initiated the slaughter of the empires Armenian civilian population. Often referred by historians as the first genocide to occur in the twentieth century, the Armenian Genocide refers to the persecution of the Armenian people, with estimates believing there to haveRead MoreThe Armenian Genocide835 Words   |  3 PagesThe Armenian Genocide The Armenian Genocide is the name given to the events of 1915-1923 in the Ottoman Empire, which was renamed Turkey after its founding father, Mustafa Ataturk. The Muslim majority destroyed the Armenians homes, churches, and livelihoods in a continuous murderous event that took its course over 8 years. An estimated 1 million to 1.5 million Armenians died in this Genocide, and other ethnicities died as well including Greeks and Azerbaijanis who happened to be living in ArmenianRead More The Armenian Genocide Essay906 Words   |  4 PagesThe Armenian Genocide, also known as the Armenian Holocaust, the Great Calamity, and the Armenian Massacre, was the organized killing of nearly 1.5 million Armenians. It occurred in the Ottoman Empire - present-day Turkey - where 2 million Armenians lived. The Armenian Genocide is the second-most studied massacre, after the Nazi Holocaust. Twenty-two countries have officially recognized it as genocide, but the Republic of Turkey rejects the charact erization of the events as genocide. Many ArmeniansRead MoreIt the Mass Murder in Armenia Genocide or Civil War?946 Words   |  4 PagesArmenia be considered a genocide or civil war? On the 24 April 1915, as the Ottoman Empire was being dismantled, a fiercely nationalistic Muslim political party known as the Young Turks began the process of exterminating approximately 1 500 000 Armenian Christians. The Young Turks aimed to create a state that was free from any Armenians and from Christians in particular. The genocide lasted 8 years, until 1923, during which time the Armenian Christian population in the Ottoman Empire was reduced from approximatelyRead MoreGenocides Have Been Going On For Many Years Whether People1127 Words   |  5 Pages Genocides have been going on for many years whether people may want to accept it or not even recognize an event as a genocide, Genocide is a deliberate killing of a large group of people, especially those of a particular ethnic group or nation. The term Genocide was created by polish attorney and writer Raphael Lemkin, by combining the Greek word â€Å"genos† which means race and the Latin word â€Å"cide† which m eans killing. Which as from now one can see that it’s that a massive killing of a specific race(s)Read Moreember World War II, and the effects it caused around the world, especially to the Jewish People.1500 Words   |  6 Pagesconcentration or work camps to be eventually killed off or worked till they are almost dead. People called it the holocaust, and it was the genocide of the Jewish. Genocide is one of the worst things in the world today, as it injured and killed many people. It is referred to having malicious intent of destroying or hurting a specific group. The word â€Å"Genocide† is derived from the Greek word â€Å"Geno-â€Å"which is Greek for race or tribe, while the Latin word â€Å"-Cide† means killing. This word was createdRead MoreThe Denial of The Armenian Genocide Essay1442 Words   |  6 PagesArmenian genocide and the use of the term â€Å"alleged† are insults to those who have agitated over the years in highlighting the geno cide and the Armenian people themselves. The pictorial anger and anguish of this painful traumatic experience had left the survivors of this horrific event with deep scars beyond repairs. The late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries were a dark world for the Armenians who were held helpless and bound at the treacherous hand of the Muslim Turks of the Ottoman Empire in

Should Animal Testing Be Used For Medical Purposes Essay

Should animal testing be used only for medical purposes in New Zealand? By Jihad Mohd Erfino Introduction: Animal testing is one of the most controversial scientific issues debated around the world. It questions the right of wild animals to be used in commercial, cosmetics and even for medical research purposes. Although it happens in most of the world (including New Zealand) today, many question whether it should go on. Animal testing is generally the use of animals for different purposes in lab conditions. Brief history of animal testing and achievements: â€Å"Animal testing has existed since the 2nd century BCE through the work of Greek scientist Aristotle† (Animal testing- Wikipedia). He was the first one to have made experiments on live animals. The first animal testing experiments was to find out how our bodies work. For example, the discovery of blood circulation in mammals was discovered in the 12th century by Arabic scientist Ibn Al-Nafis and this was refined later in the 17th century by William Harvey. Animal testing has also played a vital role in human medical advances. It has helped developed vaccines to cure diseases such as polio which has almost been eradicated. It has also have helped humans to have a better understanding of our bodily mechanisms, function and several diseases. Some diseases that cannot be cured yet can be treated better due to animal testing discoveries. Year Medical Advancement Animal credited 1796 Smallpox vaccine developed Cow 1881Show MoreRelatedAnimal Testing Is A Controversial Issue For A Significant Time Frame Essay1321 Words   |  6 PagesAnimal testing Abstract: Animal testing also known as animal experimentation has become a controversial issue for a long time.Testing on animals has enormously increased with the advancement of research and development in medical field. Animals are used as experimental models to test the products, medicines and chemicals before they are released in to the market.However,testing on animals is a cruel act and should not be encouraged to carry experiments on animals for human benefits.As we knowRead MoreSave Animals. Say No to Animal Testing!1390 Words   |  6 PagesArgumentative essay: Save animals. Say no to animal testing! Nowadays, it is a well-known fact that many companies test their products like cosmetics and medicines with animals before production to check their products ’safety and quality. A huge amount of animals are used in research purpose every year. Is it right for human beings to sacrifice millions of animals for testing purpose? Should animal testing be banned? Animal testing is a controversial issue and there is a heated debated about prosRead MoreAnimal Rights : Where Are The Limits?1680 Words   |  7 PagesAdrianna Steele Dr. Beutel ENG 101 November 18, 2014 Animal Rights: Where Are The Limits? Do animals deserve the natural rights humans have? Animals are being kept captive in science labs to test many things. In research labs they are used to test many trivial products and they are also used in valuable medical research. Many animal right activists go as far as breaking the law as an attempt to get the point across about the wellbeing of animals in science labs instead of being civil about the mannerRead MoreAnimal Testing For The Sole Benefit Of Humans979 Words   |  4 PagesFor years, there has been a debate regarding the use of animals in medical testing for the sole benefit of humans. Many people believe that testing on nonhuman animals solve the many issues that humans face, but most of the time animals are exploited and put through painful experimental processes. The purpose of this paper is to examine the possible alternatives to animal testing and the evaluate whether there is a reduction in animals being used for experiments. The author of this paper will ex amineRead MoreThe Facts And Benefits Of Animal Testing1533 Words   |  7 PagesLife revolves around animals When thinking of animal testing the first thing that pops into our mind may be animal cruelty, and unfair treatment. We all must set aside our personal beliefs and morals and, for a brief moment, think of the logical facts and advantages animal testing provides. When thinking of rabbits, mice, dogs, cats and other animals, the last thing that comes to mind is that they save lives. Animal research allows every day, common animals to save human lives. Vaccines, over-the-counterRead MoreAnimal Experimentation, Ethics, And Ethics1703 Words   |  7 Pages Animal experimentation and Ethics -Tseten dolkar The practice of experimentation on live animals as known as vivisection is prevalent since the old roman days. In the name of Science, Animals are being mistreated, exploited and murdered worldwide. Animal are used in experimentationRead MoreThe Controversy of Testing on Animals Essay1153 Words   |  5 PagesThe Controversy of Testing on Animals Facilities that use animals for teaching, experimentations, surgery or testing purposes are known as research facilities. Currently, there are twelve animal research facilities in the state of Alabama (General Information on Animal Research). There are many different reasons why animals are used for research. Animals are used to test the products used in cosmetics, for biomedical research, for military defense and food production. Many people includingRead MoreAnimals For Medical Purposes Should Not Remain Legal1679 Words   |  7 PagesMillions of harmless, innocent animals die tragically every year because of painful medical research. Animals including mice, rabbits, monkeys, cats, and dogs undergo painful procedures and medical experiments in order to monitor the devastating effect that takes place on their bodies. As the animals wait in their cold, boring, isolated cages, they do not receive the chance to roam around or use their natural abilities. Before their soon, unavoi dable death, some animals are injected with harmful toxinsRead MoreAnimal Experimentation Should Be Banned1426 Words   |  6 Pagesjudged by the way its animals are treated.† - Mahatma Gandhi. These famous words still ring true in today’s society as we struggle to overcome the scientific experimentation on animals. Animals have acted as the archstone of human civilization since the dawn of man, from a source of food, to companionship. However, in the past century, we have been blurring the line between environmental entitlement and environmental rape. Every member of the human race interacts and depends on animals, and we owe themRead MoreAnimal Testing: A True Ethical Dilemma Essay1622 Words   |  7 Pagesis the life of a laboratory animal. Animal testing is the use of animals for scientific research purposes and experiments. It can be used for the findings of cures and medicines to testing new drugs, to understanding the behavioral psychology of the animals themse lves. â€Å"Around fifty to one hundred million vertebrate animals, ranging from fish to primates, are used in experiments each year† (Lloyd). There are many different terms used to describe the research on animals but two main ideas. In vivo

There is Greater Dread of Things Unknown Free Essays

â€Å"There is greater dread of things unknown.† Titus Livius made this statement in a time when science and religion were interrelated and conveyed as one; a time when spirituality graciously entangled itself in the sparse fissures of the body of knowledge. The two have since diverged and society and the people have had to make a choice: will science, or religion, satisfy the distinctive inquisitiveness of human beings? This is a question that haunted me even before, a question I continuously think about. We will write a custom essay sample on There is Greater Dread of Things Unknown or any similar topic only for you Order Now As time goes by, however, there’s a lot of new ideas build up and raise by different people with the intention to explain everything about the world. Presentation of different principles and ideologies is widely-spread and this causes confusion and mixed-up ideas brought by the evolution of science and the religion. If science continues to make discoveries that conflict with the Christian Doctrine will the Scientific Revolution in due course make Christianity Religion redundant? â€Å"Christianity: God and the Scientist† is a documentary series that presents different views on the history of the Christian faith, looking at its origins, social advances and raging past. Different British personality examines a religion that has particular resonance for them. Consequently, they present their own viewpoints to an interesting and inclusive debate that explores Christianity’s role in shaping the modern world. As the story begins, it presented very brief history of Christianity in which the idea that man is created in God’s image. Hence, another ideology rumbled the religious belief as Charles Darwin presented the Natural selection where actually about how human evolved, contrary to the Christian dogma. A lot of rumors was aired and misconceptions and delusions bombarded that time. In this point, it shows the counter relation of religion and the science as to the society. Scientist proves a lot of things, contradicting Christian beliefs, through different hypothetical theories and paradigms which actually stand as the basis of all. One example is the Big Bang Theory. Since many scientists disproves the word of the Christian principles it is then conclude that they are antagonist of Christian religion. Therefore, religion, in the time of Scientific Revolution during Renaissance Period, was overshadowed by the body of science. Subsequently, in some point of view, science has never been in conflict with Christianity. It actually tells us that not all the time science and religion are different from each other, hence, sometimes they supported as one another. There’re also few scientists who also believes deeply in God, just like Max Plank. According to him, â€Å"As a man who has devoted his whole life to the most clear-headed science, to the study of matter, I can tell you as a result of my research about atoms this much: There is no matter as such. All matter originates and exists only by virtue of a force which brings the particle of an atom to vibration and holds this most minute solar system of the atom together. We must assume behind this force the existence of a conscious and intelligent mind. This mind is the matrix of all matter.† Both religion and science require a belief in God. â€Å"For believers, God is in the beginning, and for physicists He is at the end of all considerations†¦ To the former He is the foundation, to the latter, the crown of the edifice of every generalized world view†. As the documentary presented all the thoughts, it is quite convincing by those viewpoints as such that there’s a lot of proofs that are being presented. It’s a great short film which discussed a lot from different perspectives that might enlightened our personal dogma. So, as a whole it’s good to be tackled in different points, but these two different points should not be compared between each other as both have different principles being offered to us. The church, especially the Catholic church, has often been proved wrong, and much of its teachings are manmade at best, adopted from pagan religions and demonic at worst. However, neither science nor any other form of knowledge has ever proved anything in Scripture wrong. Therefore, we should consider those possibilities that science and religion may overlap. If science continues to make discoveries that conflict with the Christian Doctrine will the Scientific Revolution in due course make Christianity Religion redundant? Thus, Science is science and religion are religion. There’s a lot of things that science can explain and religion cannot but there are also things that science can’t explain but spirituality can. Accordingly, it is in our own choice to where points you are going to choose to. Above all, as long as you have strong faith about your personal ideologies even there’s a lot of contradictions about your thoughts, still it’s your choice no matter what happens. How to cite There is Greater Dread of Things Unknown, Papers

Gupta Empire free essay sample

This period is called the Golden Age of India[4] and was marked by extensive inventions and discoveries in science, technology, engineering, art, dialectic, literature, logic, mathematics, astronomy, religion and philosophy that crystallized the elements of what is generally known as Hindu culture[5]. Chandragupta I, Samudragupta, and Chandragupta II were the most notable rulers of the Gupta dynasty. [6] The high points of this cultural creativity are magnificent architectures, sculptures and paintings[7].The Gupta period produced scholars such as Kalidasa, Aryabhata, Varahamihira, Vishnu Sharma, Vatsyayana and Prashastapada who made great advancements in many academic fields[8][9]. Science and political administration reached new heights during the Gupta era[10]. Strong trade ties also made the region an important cultural center and set the region up as a base that would influence nearby kingdoms and regions in Burma, Sri Lanka, Malay Archipelago and Indochina. [11] The earliest available Puranas are also thought to have been written around this period. We will write a custom essay sample on Gupta Empire or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The empire gradually declined because of many factors like the substantial loss of territory and imperial authority caused by their own erstwhile feudatories and the invasion by the Hunas from Central Asia. [12] After the collapse of the Gupta Empire in the 6th century, India was again ruled by numerous regional kingdoms. A minor line of the Gupta clan continued to rule Magadha after the disintegration of the empire. These Guptas were ultimately ousted by the Vardhana king Harsha, who established an empire in the first half of the 7th century.